From the Ten Commandments to Paul’s letters, the Bible repeatedly calls believers to honour their parents. This commandment is central to God’s design for family, reflecting both respect for earthly authority and reverence for God Himself.

Why These Verses Matter Today

Together, these verses paint a consistent picture: honouring parents is not optional but essential for Christian life. It begins with respect and obedience in youth, grows into gratitude and care in adulthood, and ultimately reflects God’s authority and love.

1. Exodus 20:12 — The Original Command

“Honor your father and your mother, that your days may be long in the land that the Lord your God is giving you.”

This foundational verse is the fifth commandment, given at Mount Sinai. It not only sets a standard for family respect but also promises God’s blessing for those who keep it.

2. Deuteronomy 5:16 — Reaffirming the Command

“Honor your father and your mother, as the Lord your God commanded you, that your days may be long, and that it may go well with you in the land that the Lord your God is giving you.”

Here, Moses repeats the command to the next generation, emphasizing its role in Israel’s covenant life. Honouring parents was key to the nation’s well-being and prosperity.

3. Leviticus 19:3 — Reverence and Respect

Illustration of Moses teaching God’s law to the Israelites
“Every one of you shall revere his mother and his father, and you shall keep my Sabbaths: I am the Lord your God.”

This verse connects honouring parents with revering God Himself. To disrespect parents was seen as dishonouring God’s authority.

4. Proverbs 1:8–9 — Parents’ Instruction as Wisdom

“Hear, my son, your father’s instruction, and forsake not your mother’s teaching, for they are a graceful garland for your head and pendants for your neck.”

Wisdom literature highlights the beauty of honouring parents by valuing their teaching. Parental guidance is described as an adornment that enriches life.

5. Proverbs 23:22 — Listen and Respect

“Listen to your father who gave you life, and do not despise your mother when she is old.”

This verse emphasizes lifelong honour — not only in youth but also in adulthood. Honouring includes listening, respecting, and caring for parents in old age.

6. Ephesians 6:1–3 — The Command in the New Testament

“Children, obey your parents in the Lord, for this is right. ‘Honor your father and mother’ (this is the first commandment with a promise), ‘that it may go well with you and that you may live long in the land.’”

Paul reminds believers that this commandment still applies under the new covenant, affirming both obedience and the promise attached.

7. Colossians 3:20 — Pleasing the Lord

Bible open to Ephesians 6:1–3 about honoring parents
“Children, obey your parents in everything, for this pleases the Lord.”

Here, obedience is directly tied to pleasing God. Respect for parents is not only relational but also an act of worship.

8. Matthew 15:4 — Jesus on Honouring Parents

“For God commanded, ‘Honor your father and your mother,’ and, ‘Whoever reviles father or mother must surely die.’”

Jesus rebukes the Pharisees for neglecting this command while claiming religious devotion. He elevates the importance of honouring parents as non-negotiable.

9. Mark 7:10–13 — Condemning Neglect of Parents

“For Moses said, ‘Honor your father and your mother’; and, ‘Whoever reviles father or mother must surely die.’ But you say, ‘If a man tells his father or his mother, Whatever you would have gained from me is Corban (that is, given to God)—then you no longer permit him to do anything for his father or mother.’”

Jesus condemns traditions that allowed people to withhold care from their parents under the guise of religious offerings. True honour involves action, not loopholes.

10. 1 Timothy 5:4 — Caring for Parents as Faith

Elderly parent looking neglected while adult child turns away
“But if a widow has children or grandchildren, let them first learn to show godliness to their own household and to make some return to their parents, for this is pleasing in the sight of God.”

Paul highlights that caring for parents, especially in their later years, is a tangible expression of godliness and faith.

The Consistency of the Message

Across Old and New Testaments, the message is consistent: honouring parents is not bound by culture or time. It is a divine principle that reflects God’s unchanging character and design for family.

  • In the Law, it establishes order and blessing.
  • In Wisdom literature, it highlights the beauty of parental guidance.
  • In the Gospels, Jesus reinforces its seriousness.
  • In the Epistles, it is tied to discipleship and godliness.

Practical Applications for Today

How do these verses translate into daily life in the 21st century?

  • For Children: Obeying parents with respect and gratitude.
  • For Teens: Listening even when independence grows.
  • For Adults: Supporting parents emotionally, spiritually, and practically.
  • For Aging Parents: Passing on wisdom in love and humility.

Honouring Parents as Honouring God

Each verse points to a deeper truth: to honour parents is to honour God. Parents are entrusted with stewardship of life, and respecting them reflects our recognition of God’s authority as the ultimate Father.

Honouring Parents as a Lifelong Calling

The Bible is clear — honouring your father and mother is more than a family value; it is a spiritual act that pleases God and strengthens communities. From the Ten Commandments to the teachings of Jesus and Paul, Scripture consistently upholds this command as central to Christian living.

For more in-depth Bible study, resources like Bible Gateway allow you to explore these verses across different translations.

Frequently Asked Questions

  • Which Bible verse first mentions honouring parents?

    Exodus 20:12 contains the original commandment given at Mount Sinai.

  • Did Jesus teach about honouring parents?

    Yes, in Matthew 15 and Mark 7, Jesus emphasized the importance of honouring parents as part of obeying God’s law.

  • How do the New Testament writers apply this command?

    Paul in Ephesians 6 and Colossians 3 reaffirms the command, showing it applies under the new covenant.

  • Does honouring parents include caring for them in old age?

    Absolutely. Proverbs 23:22 and 1 Timothy 5:4 highlight the responsibility of adult children to care for their aging parents.

  • Why does the Bible connect honouring parents with God’s blessing?

    Because strong families create stable societies and reflect God’s order, leading to personal and communal well-being.

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